Neshat Shirin
Untitled (Chest) — from Unveiling series
1994
Archival pigment print with a matte varnish coating and a silkscreen calligraphy layer on Somerset Tub Sized Radiant White 410 gsm
42 × 33 × 1 cm
Ed. /96
Location: Paris, France
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About the artwork
A black and white photographic print from 1993 depicts the upper torso and neck of an individual, with the head cropped out of view. The skin of the chest and neck is densely covered with calligraphic Farsi text, rendered in varying sizes and densities. Some characters are bold and large, forming prominent visual elements across the chest, while smaller script covers the skin of the neck and upper chest, creating a texture that integrates with the photographic surface. The artwork is part of the "Unveiling" series, which explores the politics of women's lives in Islamic countries. This series is conceptually linked to Neshat's broader "Women of Allah" series (1993-1997), which investigates the interconnectedness of women's bodies and political ideology. The Farsi calligraphy, often handwritten by the artist, is applied as a silkscreen layer over the photographic image. The text frequently incorporates poetry from Iranian poets, such as Forough Farrokhzad, whose work often addresses themes of female sensuality and independence. By overlaying the body with text, the artwork explores the complexities of identity, expression, and the societal narratives inscribed upon the female form within specific cultural contexts.
Expert opinion
Shirin Neshat's work occupies a prominent position within contemporary art, particularly in the realm of photography and video art focusing on Middle Eastern themes. Her early photographic series, including "Unveiling" and "Women of Allah," are considered foundational to her career and have been instrumental in establishing her critical reputation. These works contribute to a discourse on gender, politics, and cultural identity, offering nuanced perspectives that challenge simplistic interpretations. In the art market, Neshat is recognized as a significant figure, with her works consistently achieving notable prices at major auction houses. Her photographs, especially those from her well-known series, are sought after by collectors and institutions, reflecting her established presence in both critical and commercial spheres. The inclusion of her work in numerous international museum collections further solidifies her market position and art historical relevance.
About the artist
Shirin Neshat, born in 1957 in Qazvin (Iran), is an Iranian visual artist and filmmaker exiled in the United States since the Islamic Revolution. Trained at the University of California, Berkeley, she made a name for herself in the 1990s with her powerful photographs combining female bodies, Persian calligraphy and Islamic symbols. Her work explores the tensions between tradition and modernity, female identity, exile and political authority. Alternating between video, photography and cinema, she creates a committed and poetic body of work, marked by cultural duality. Winner of the Silver Lion at the Venice Film Festival in 2009, she is now one of the leading voices in international contemporary art.
Additional info
Signed
3x
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