Georges Rouault

Georges Rouault (1871 - 1958) was a French painter and engraver associated with Fauvism and Expressionism. Born in Paris, he studied at the École des Beaux-Arts under Gustave Moreau, who had a profound influence on his work. Initially a stained-glass restorer, Rouault developed a style marked by thick black outlines and bright colors, reminiscent of the art of stained glass. Rouault is best known for his religious works, portraits and scenes of human misery, in which he expresses deep compassion and poignant social criticism. His work evolved into a dark expressionism, blending spirituality and humanism. Rouault received late recognition, but his influence is undeniable, and his work is celebrated in numerous exhibitions. In 1971, a major retrospective was held at the Musée national d'art moderne de la ville de Paris, underlining the importance of his contribution to twentieth-century art.